Our readings this week painted two different pictures of
networked society.
In The Daily Me version, we filter out everything but a
customized version of life, leading to a less educated, more polarized society.
In Wealth of Networks, the networked public sphere is far superior to mass
media culture of the past and allows us to take control over information.
In the following table, I compare some of the basic points
in each view.
Daily Me Wealth
of Networks
I filter out what I don’t want to hear. I am only exposed
to the voices and information I agree with.
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I don’t have to rely on the “trust me” world of mass
communication. Instead, I can “see for myself”.
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I don’t share common experiences with others so society becomes more fragmented.
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Common experiences are created from the ground up, not the
top down. I discover like-minded groups with the same concerns and can take
on issues that otherwise would be lost.
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There’s too much noise and dissonance on the internet.
Individual voices can’t be heard and that leads to polarization. Because I
only listen to those I agree with, there’s an echo chamber effect.
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The internet allows for easier transmission of opinions
and ideas. I work out questions and discuss information with others. The
issues that are rise to the level of importance cross barriers. I am more
engaged.
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I only pay attention to what matters to me.
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I ask the question, “What do I care about”. The “see for
yourself” factor allows me to find others who care about that issue.
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I’m not sure which
theory is more plausible. I can’t imagine we could get to the point that we’re
closed off to all diversity of opinion, as suggested by The Daily Me. But I do
see more polarization today than ever before and I wonder if there is something
of an “echo chamber” effect that prevents us from hearing each other.
As illustrated in the Wealth of Networks, there is great
potential for individuals to bring issues and information to light that might
have been lost in the traditional mass media model. But I worry that under the “see
for yourself” model, people still simply look for information that supports
what they believe.
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